
Mammal
Pangolin
The world's only scaly mammal
Trusted wildlife guides · Promotional links support animal rescue
Sunday, 12 July 2026Conservation
The IUCN Red List ranks species by how close they are to extinction, from Least Concern to Critically Endangered. Of the animals in this guide, 88 are considered threatened. Learning about them is the first step; funding their protection is the next.
88 animals in this guide are Vulnerable, Endangered, or Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Each profile explains the threats and links to ways you can help fund protection through World Animal Rescue Network.
World Animal Rescue Network funds their protection on the ground — support their work .
Whether you want to give, sponsor, adopt or simply travel responsibly, these guides explain how it works so your support reaches the animals.
Practical ways to make a difference, from everyday choices to supporting the right organisations.
A plain-English checklist for vetting any animal cause before you give.
One-off gifts, monthly giving, sponsorship and legacies — and how each helps.
What symbolic adoption is, how it works, and what your gift actually funds.
How species sponsorship supports habitat protection and on-the-ground care.
From rescue and rehabilitation to release or lifelong care — and what they eat.
How to see wildlife without funding cruelty, and how to spot a genuine sanctuary.
Ranked from the most threatened. Each guide explains the dangers each species faces and ends with a way to help.

Mammal
The world's only scaly mammal

Mammal
The largest living primate

Reptile
The tortoiseshell turtle

Mammal
Africa's hook-lipped browser in crisis

Mammal
The rarest rhino on Earth

Amphibian
The salamander that never grows up and can regrow body parts

Fish
The shark with a head like a hammer

Mammal
The great ape of the Southeast Asian rainforest

Fish
The 100-year reproductive mystery that baffled scientists from Aristotle to the 21st century

Reptile
The fish-eating crocodilian with a long, narrow snout

Mammal
The world's most endangered marine mammal

Mammal
The largest cat species on Earth

Mammal
The largest land animal alive today

Mammal
The smaller cousin of Africa's giant

Mammal
The gentle giant of Rwanda's volcanoes

Mammal
The largest animal that has ever lived

Mammal
Madagascar's nocturnal oddity

Mammal
Australia's feisty marsupial scavenger

Mammal
The fiery-furred resident of the Himalayas

Mammal
The forest giraffe of the Congo

Mammal
The singing ape of the canopy

Mammal
The peaceful ape of the Congo Basin

Mammal
Our closest living relative

Mammal
Borneo's big-nosed swimmer

Mammal
Africa's cooperative pack hunter

Mammal
The black-and-white forest gardener

Mammal
The tool-using keystone of the kelp forest

Mammal
The soft-furred rodent of the Andes

Mammal
The wallowing bovine of Asia

Mammal
Madagascar's striped-tailed, sun-bathing primate

Reptile
The largest lizard on Earth

Reptile
The gentle, long-lived grazer of tropical seas

Fish
The largest fish in the world

Fish
The fastest shark in the ocean

Bird
One of the most intelligent talking birds

Fish
The gentle giant that flies through the sea

Amphibian
The largest frog on Earth

Bird
Nature's clean-up crew on broad soaring wings

Mammal
The social big cat of the African savanna

Fish
The ocean's most famous apex predator

Mammal
The bamboo-eating bear of China's mountains

Mammal
The tallest animal on Earth

Bird
The widest wingspan on Earth

Reptile
The giant jellyfish specialist

Mammal
The stealthy, tree-climbing big cat

Mammal
The largest land carnivore, ruler of the Arctic

Mammal
The tree-climbing cat of Asian rainforests

Mammal
The deep-diving giant with the largest brain

Fish
The heaviest bony fish

Mammal
The world's most colourful primate

Mammal
The Arctic migrator and both-sex antlered deer

Mammal
The fastest land animal on Earth

Fish
The whip-tailed hunter

Mammal
The tusked giant of the Arctic ice

Mammal
South America's two-metre tongue specialist

Reptile
The powerful-jawed sea turtle

Mammal
The sleek greyhound of the seas

Fish
The toothy aquarium shark

Mammal
Australia's wild dog of the outback

Mammal
The smallest bear of Southeast Asia's rainforests

Mammal
Australia's iconic eucalyptus-eating marsupial

Mammal
The gentle sea cow of warm coastal waters

Fish
The docile reef bottom-dweller

Mammal
India's shaggy insect-eating bear

Bird
The thunderbird of Borneo's rainforest

Mammal
The only bear native to South America

Mammal
The elusive ghost of the mountains

Mammal
Africa's deadliest large land mammal

Mammal
The gentle sea cow of the Indo-Pacific

Reptile
North America's hinged turtle

Fish
The fish that built Atlantic nations

Reptile
The world's longest venomous snake

Insect
The insect that migrates thousands of miles

Fish
The tiny fish where fathers give birth

Bird
New Zealand's flightless nocturnal bird with nostrils at the tip of its bill

Fish
The colorful fighter of Southeast Asian waters

Reptile
The giant tortoise that can live over a century

Invertebrate
The world's largest land arthropod and tree-climbing island giant

Mammal
The smiling marsupial of Western Australia

Bird
The white owl of the Arctic tundra

Fish
The shark that swims into freshwater

Invertebrate
The ancient living fossil with blue blood

Bird
The colorful 'sea parrot' of the North Atlantic

Mammal
The shaggy ox of the high Himalayas

Invertebrate
The reef-dwelling giant of the mollusks

Amphibian
North America's giant, fully aquatic salamander

Mammal
The crimson-faced monkey of the flooded Amazon

Mammal
The wild sheep of the Central Asian hills