Mammal
Lion
The social big cat of the African savanna
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26 species in our guide are native to India.
Mammal
The social big cat of the African savanna
Mammal
The world's most fearless animal
Mammal
The world's only scaly mammal
Mammal
The smaller cousin of Africa's giant
Mammal
The tree-climbing cat of Asian rainforests
Mammal
The armour-plated one-horned giant
Mammal
The fiery-furred resident of the Himalayas
Mammal
The smallest, hairiest — and rarest — rhino
Mammal
The rarest rhino on Earth
Mammal
The tufted forest hunter of Europe and Asia
Mammal
India's shaggy insect-eating bear
Mammal
The elusive ghost of the mountains
Mammal
The wallowing bovine of Asia
Mammal
The tufted hunter of Africa and Asia
Bird
The dazzling showman of the bird world
Reptile
The largest living reptile and most powerful bite on Earth
Mammal
The adaptable wild dog of Europe and Asia
Reptile
The world's longest venomous snake
Mammal
Nocturnal scavenger of Africa and Asia
Mammal
Spirally horned antelope of the Indian plains
Mammal
Largest Asian antelope, also called blue bull
Mammal
The world's most widespread small rodent
Insect
Master of twig camouflage
Reptile
The spotted desert gecko and beginner-friendly pet
Reptile
The fish-eating crocodilian with a long, narrow snout
Mammal
The shaggy ox of the high Himalayas
India is home to 26 species in our guide, including Lion, Honey Badger, Pangolin, Asian Elephant, Clouded Leopard, and more. Each profile covers habitat, diet, and conservation status.
Browse the species below for answer-first guides with range maps, FAQs, and comparison pages. For broader context, see our Animals of Asia region page.
Several species native to India are listed as Vulnerable, Endangered, or Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Check individual profiles for current status and how to help.