Skip to main content
Global Animal Guide
Feather star perched on reef with feathery arms extended and clawed cirri gripping substrate

Feather Star

Antedon bifida

Image sourcing: see credits & licences

Quick answer

The common feather star (Antedon bifida) is a crinoid that walks on cirri while waving feathered arms to filter plankton. Adults reach 15 cm arm span and are Least Concern.

Top questions about the Feather Star

By , Founder Last reviewed Cite this page How we research & review

Feather Star facts at a glance

  • Weight 20 g
  • Length 15 cm
  • Top speed 1 km/h
  • Lifespan 8 years
Key facts about the Feather Star
Scientific name Antedon bifida
Diet Filter feeder
Habitat Rocky reefs
Lifespan 5–10 years
Weight 0.01–0.03 kg
Top speed up to 1 km/h
Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN)
Scientific classification
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Echinodermata
Class Crinoidea
Order Comatulida
Family Antedonidae
Genus Antedon

Where it lives

The feather star (Antedon bifida) is native to Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean rocky subtidal. — recorded across Europe in this guide’s range summary.

Native range (approximate)

For occurrence records, see GBIF species search and sources below.

How big is a feather star?

An adult feather star measures 15 cm long — about 9% of the height of an average adult person (1.73 m) — and weighs around 20 g, a small fraction of an average adult’s body weight (70 kg).

Length vs an average adult’s height (to scale)

Average adult (height)1.73 m
Feather Star (length)15 cm

What is a group of feather stars called?

Group name (collective noun)

A group of Feather Stars is called a bed.

Baby name

A baby Feather Star is called a larva.

Explore more animal collective nouns and baby animal names .

Walking flower of the reef

Feather stars are crinoids — ancient echinoderms with many branched arms lined in tube feet for filtering. Hooked cirri on the stalk let them crawl and re-anchor.

Plankton from passing currents

Arms form a fan in current, trapping particles moved toward the mouth at the arm base. Some species host tiny shrimp among the pinnules.

Northeast Atlantic rocky reefs

Antedon bifida lives from Norway to the Mediterranean on rocks and wrecks. Daytime they cling in current-swept sites.

Living fossil, stable stock

Least Concern with broad range. Crinoids dominated Paleozoic seas; feather stars are their reduced, mobile descendants.

Explore the Feather Star

Conservation status of the Feather Star

Least Concern IUCN Red List category

The feather star (Antedon bifida) is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Least Concern (LC) is the IUCN's lowest-risk category, assigned to widespread, abundant species that have been evaluated and found not to be threatened. It does not mean a species faces no pressures — only that it is not currently at risk of extinction.

The feather star (Antedon bifida) is assessed on the IUCN Red List. Look up on the IUCN Red List .

Frequently asked questions about the Feather Star

Are feather stars related to starfish?

Both are echinoderms, but crinoids sit on a separate branch with filter-feeding arms on a stalk base.

Can feather stars swim?

Some species pulse arms to swim short distances, but Antedon usually crawls with cirri.

What do feather stars eat?

Plankton and organic particles filtered from water currents.

Why are crinoids called living fossils?

Their body plan dates back hundreds of millions of years with few changes.

Where do common feather stars live?

Rocky subtidal habitats in the northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean.

What is a group of feather stars called?

A group of Feather Stars is called a bed.

What is a baby feather star called?

A baby Feather Star is called a larva.

Sources & references

This guide is compiled and reviewed against established zoological and conservation references. Key sources for the Feather Star:

Share this