Quick answer
Manta Rays (Mobula birostris) are fishs found across multiple regions. The gentle giant that flies through the sea. Adults typically weigh Up to 1,400 kg (3,000 lb), reach speeds of up to 35 km/h (22 mph), and live Up to 40 years or more. They feed on filter feeder (plankton) and are listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, near reefs, seamounts, and the open ocean.
Key takeaway
Manta Rays (Mobula birostris) are fishs found across multiple regions. The gentle giant that flies through the sea. Adults typically weigh Up to 1,400 kg (3,000 lb), reach speeds of up to 35 km/h (22 mph), and live Up to 40 years or more. They feed on filter feeder (plankton) and are listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, near reefs, seamounts, and the open ocean.
Manta Ray overview
Manta Ray (Mobula birostris) is a fish listed here as Endangered. Typical weight Up to 1,400 kg (3,000 lb); lifespan around Up to 40 years or more.
Manta Ray ecology
Diet: Filter feeder (plankton). Habitat: Tropical and subtropical open ocean. Movement and social systems reflect those pressures across the native range.
Manta Rays and people
Learn before you travel or keep related pets. Wild manta rays are not toys; captive care needs species-specific husbandry.
Status and further reading
Conservation label in our guides: Endangered. See the full Manta Ray profile for taxonomy, FAQs, and related topic guides on this site.
Range and habitat
Manta Rays inhabit Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, near reefs, seamounts, and the open ocean. Their preferred habitat includes tropical and subtropical open ocean, where they find food, shelter, and breeding sites. Population density varies with prey availability, water access, and human disturbance. Protected areas and intact corridors remain essential for long-term persistence across multiple regions.
Physical characteristics and behaviour
Adult manta rays typically measure about 7 m in length and weigh Up to 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). They can sprint at up to 35 km/h (22 mph) when hunting or escaping predators. Manta Rays are known for the gentle giant that flies through the sea — social structure, daily activity, and seasonal movements all reflect pressures in their native environment.
Sources
Manta Ray FAQs
What are key facts about manta rays?
Manta Rays (Mobula birostris) are fishs found across multiple regions. The gentle giant that flies through the sea. Adults typically weigh Up to 1,400 kg (3,000 lb), reach speeds of up to 35 km/h (22 mph), and live Up to 40 years or more. They feed on filter feeder (plankton) and are listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, near reefs, seamounts, and the open ocean.
What is the scientific name of the manta ray?
Mobula birostris — used in research and conservation listings for manta rays.
What do manta rays eat?
Manta Rays eat plankton, with seasonal and regional variation in Tropical and subtropical open ocean.
Where do manta rays live?
They are associated with Tropical and subtropical open ocean. Local presence depends on food, cover, and human land use.
What is the conservation status of manta rays?
Listed in our guides as Endangered. Check the IUCN Red List and national assessments for the latest formal category.