Rabbit Diet Guide: Hay, Pellets & Vegetables
Vet-reviewed via PetHealth+ · Last reviewed June 2026
A rabbit's diet should be 80% hay, with limited pellets and fresh leafy greens. Unlimited hay supports dental and gut health.
Hay first
Timothy or meadow hay should always be available.
Pellets
A small measured portion daily — avoid muesli mixes that encourage selective feeding.
Vegetables
Introduce greens gradually; avoid iceberg lettuce and high-carb treats.
Related: How to care for a rabbit
Frequently asked questions
Can rabbits eat carrots daily?
Carrots are high in sugar — treat only, not a staple.
What hay is best?
Timothy hay suits most adult rabbits; alfalfa is for young or pregnant rabbits only.
How much pellet food?
Roughly one egg-cup per kg body weight daily for most adults.
Can rabbits eat fruit?
Small pieces occasionally — too much sugar causes gut problems.