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Global Animal Guide

How Long Do Wildebeests Live?

Quick answer

Wild wildebeests typically live around 20 years, though predation, disease, and habitat quality shift the average.

By the Global Animal Guide editorial team Last reviewed How we research & review

Lifespan in the wild

Most wildebeests reach roughly 20 years under natural conditions. 15–20 years in the wild

Factors affecting longevity

Predators, disease, food scarcity, and human pressures all shape survival. Males and females may differ in average lifespan.

In captivity or as pets

With veterinary care and steady nutrition, wildebeests sometimes live longer than wild averages — though wild longevity reflects natural ecology.

Oldest recorded individuals

Long-lived wildebeests are rare in the wild; research and zoo records help set upper limits for the species.

Sources

FAQs

How long do wildebeests live in the wild?

About 20 years on average.

What affects wildebeest lifespan?

Predation, habitat quality, disease, and food availability.

Do wildebeests live longer in captivity?

Often yes, when nutrition and healthcare are consistent.

How can you tell a young wildebeest from an adult?

Size, markings, and behaviour change with age — see our full profile for detail.

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