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Global Animal Guide

What Do Common Shrews Eat?

Quick answer

Common Shrews feed on insectivore — insects, worms, slugs, and spiders, adjusting seasonally based on local habitat and prey or plant availability.

By the Global Animal Guide editorial team Last reviewed How we research & review

Diet overview

Common Shrews are mammals that rely on insectivore — insects, worms, slugs, and spiders. The common shrew is one of Europe's smallest mammals, weighing about 10 g with venomous saliva that paralyses invertebrate prey. It must eat every few hours due to extreme metabolism, lives about 2 years, and scurries at 8 km/h through leaf litter.

Feeding behaviour

Foraging strategy varies by season. Common Shrews may hunt, graze, filter-feed, or scavenge depending on ecology.

Role in the food web

As mammals, they interact with predators, prey, and competitors across their range.

Human-related feeding risks

Never feed wild common shrews — it habituates animals to people and can spread disease.

Sources

FAQs

What do common shrews eat?

Insectivore — insects, worms, slugs, and spiders.

Are common shrews carnivores or herbivores?

Their diet is best described as: insectivore — insects, worms, slugs, and spiders.

Do common shrews change diet seasonally?

Yes — many species shift food sources as seasons and prey abundance change.

Can I feed wild common shrews?

No — feeding wild animals is unsafe and often illegal.

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