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Global Animal Guide

Sand Tiger Shark Facts You Should Know

Quick answer

Key facts about sand tiger shark — size, diet, habitat, and conservation in one place.

By the Global Animal Guide editorial team Last reviewed How we research & review

Buoyancy trick

Sand tigers gulp air at the surface, holding it in the stomach to adjust buoyancy — unique among sharks for neutral floating.

Intrauterine cannibalism

Embryos eat siblings in utero — adelphophagy — so only two pups born per litter every two years, limiting population growth.

Aquarium ambassador

Slow swimming and toothy appearance make sand tigers common in public aquariums — education value despite captive welfare debates.

Coastal vulnerability

Nearshore habitat overlaps fishing and beach nets — Vulnerable globally from combined pressures.

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