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Global Animal Guide

Where Do Nurse Sharks Live?

Quick answer

Nurse Sharks are native to Africa and North America and South America. Warm Atlantic from Rhode Island to southern Brazil and West Africa; eastern Pacific from Baja to Peru.

By the Global Animal Guide editorial team Last reviewed How we research & review

Native range

Warm Atlantic from Rhode Island to southern Brazil and West Africa; eastern Pacific from Baja to Peru.

Continents and countries

Nurse Sharks occur across Africa and North America and South America. Local populations depend on intact habitat, prey or food plants, and freedom from persecution.

Habitat types

Warm Atlantic and eastern Pacific coral reefs and sand flats provide shelter and feeding grounds. Seasonal movement may follow rains, prey migrations, or breeding cycles.

Range changes

Historic range may exceed current distribution. Habitat loss, hunting, and climate shifts continue to affect where nurse sharks persist today.

FAQs

Where do nurse sharks live in the wild?

Warm Atlantic from Rhode Island to southern Brazil and West Africa; eastern Pacific from Baja to Peru.

What do nurse sharks eat?

They feed on carnivore — fish, crustaceans, molluscs, and stingrays, varying by season and local habitat.

Are nurse sharks endangered?

Nurse Sharks are listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.

How big is a nurse shark?

Adults weigh about 100 kg and reach roughly 3 m long.

Sources

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